Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering

This book collects the contributions presented at the 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Buildings and Structures ICSBS2023 (Suzhou, China, 17-20 Aug 2023). This conference represents a effort of Design School of Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, together with international and local co-organizing partners from academia, industry, and professional societies. The collection aims at sharing the state-of-the-art sustainable approaches for future carbon neutrality in the built environment. This work covers a wide range of topics, including sustainable materials and infrastructures, green building design and engineering, smart construction engineering and management, sustainable urbanism and architecture, circular economy, and innovation in education for sustainable development. The contributions were selected through a rigorous peer-review process internationally. They presented the state-of-the-art ideas and approaches in engineering practices and education towards achieving acarbon-neutral tomorrow in the built environment. The collection will be of interest to academics, professionals, industry representatives, and local government officials involved in civil engineering, architecture, urban planning, structural engineering, construction management, and other related fields. The readers will be inspired by novel techniques and ideas of carbon-neutral sustainable development for the built environment.

This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Pollution Control for Clean Environment (ICPCCE-2023). It introduces readers to the recent emerging pollutants in air and water environments and in solid waste and sheds light on the newly developed control strategies. The book discusses various topics including the occurrence of emerging contaminants, micropollutants in water, wastewater and aquatic environments, occurrence pathways, surface and groundwater pollution and risk and impact assessment of pollution. The chapters provide advanced information topics including effective monitoring, detection, sustainable practices, cleaner and innovative water and wastewater treatment technologies, and emerging contaminant removal. The book also includes information on energy-positive technologies and recent advances in the upgradation of existing systems. It also extensively discusses life cycle assessment and the application of environmental indicators and circulareconomy in pollution control strategies. The book covers the interaction of pollutants in the atmosphere and discusses innovative air pollution control strategies, including a detailed discussion of carbon capture and storage. The book presents various strategies for managing solid waste and discusses several novel technologies for the management of the present-day concern of plastic waste and e-waste. Given the present-day need for the recovery and re-use of various waste materials, this book delves extensively into how waste materials can be used for different purposes. It also talks about the recovery of energy and other useful by-products contributing towards economical and sustainable solutions. The book discusses various case studies on recently developed technologies and evaluates a wide range of technologies for pollutant removal and their implementation in the field.

This book provides a ready reference for environmental engineers, practitioners, policymakers and planners. It also served as a practical guide for industrial engineers, government bodies, ecologists and researchers.

This book comprises proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Hydraulics, Water Resources, River and Coastal Engineering (HYDRO 2023). It focuses on emerging opportunities and challenges in the field of soft computing and geospatial techniques in water resources engineering. The book covers a range of topics including, but not limited to, satellite-derived data for hydrologic applications, Geospatial Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) applications in water resources management, rainfall and streamflow prediction, hydro-informatics, data-driven and artificial intelligent-based hydrological modelling, optimization of water resources systems. The book presents these topics in the form of illustrations and tables, thereby providing the readers with an in-depth insight into the recent research. It also addresses fundamental concepts and studies in the field of soft computing and geospatial techniques in water resources engineering, making it a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working in the fields of hydraulics, water resources and coastal engineering.

This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Pollution Control for Clean Environment (ICPCCE-2023). It introduces readers to the recent emerging pollutants in air and water environments and in solid waste and sheds light on the newly developed control strategies. The book discusses various topics including the occurrence of emerging contaminants, micropollutants in water, wastewater and aquatic environments, occurrence pathways, surface and groundwater pollution, and risk and impact assessment of pollution. The chapters provide advanced information topics including effective monitoring, detection, sustainable practices, cleaner and innovative water and wastewater treatment technologies, and emerging contaminant removal. The book also includes information on energy-positive technologies and recent advances in the upgradation of existing systems. It also extensively discusses life cycle assessment and the application of environmental indicators and circular economy in pollution control strategies. The book covers the interaction of pollutants in the atmosphere and discusses innovative air pollution control strategies, including a detailed discussion of carbon capture and storage. The book presents various strategies for managing solid waste and discusses several novel technologies for the management of the present-day concern of plastic waste and e-waste. Given the present-day need for the recovery and re-use of various waste materials, this book delves extensively into how waste materials can be used for different purposes. It also talks about the recovery of energy and other useful by-products contributing towards economical and sustainable solutions. The book discusses various case studies on recently developed technologies and evaluates a wide range of technologies for pollutant removal and their implementation in the field. This book provides a ready reference for environmental engineers, practitioners, policymakers, and planners. It also served as a practical guide for industrial engineers, government bodies, ecologists, and researchers.

The conference proceedings from International Conference on Architecture and Design of Built Environment (ADoBE) 2024 encapsulate a dynamic exploration of urban development through the lens of inclusivity. Through the theme “CITIES Embracing Inclusivity" the proceedings highlight diverse perspectives and innovative approaches, this compilation features insights into design for inclusion, dynamic urbanism, equitable urban conservation, mobility solutions, resilient infrastructure, and participatory governance. It showcases case studies, research findings, and practical solutions aimed at fostering social cohesion, environmental sustainability, and equitable development in urban settings. This volume serves as a vital resource for urban planners, architects, policymakers, environmental scientists, and social researchers seeking comprehensive insights into creating inclusive cities for all.

This book presents the select proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment (ICSBE 2024). It comprehensively explores the decarbonization of the built environment and delves into sustainable urban planning, policy and design to reduce carbon emissions, enhance liveability and foster resilience in cities. The book showcases the best practices, case studies and challenges in transforming existing buildings into sustainable and energy-efficient structures through rehabilitation, repositioning and retrofitting measures. The book also highlights the role of digital technologies like Building Information Modeling (BIM), the Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytics in optimizing resource utilization, monitoring energy consumption and improving construction project management for enhanced sustainability. This book also explores how Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles and net-zero initiatives are driving a transformative change in the real estate and construction industry. This book will equip researchers, practitioners and policymakers with innovative solutions and practical guidance to aid their efforts in advancing sustainability within the real estate and construction sector.

Global Perspectives on Environmental Sustainability and Transformative Climate Change Approaches is a ground-breaking, interdisciplinary exploration of global environmental challenges. The book thoroughly analyzes the current environmental state, emphasizing the urgency to address climate change. It delves into transformative approaches, showcasing successful initiatives from diverse regions and sectors. From renewable energy to community-based conservation, the book highlights the interconnectedness of environmental issues and advocates for a holistic, collaborative approach. It explores the role of technology, policy frameworks, and international cooperation in driving transformative change. Case studies illustrate practical implementation, offering valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners.

Additionally, the book addresses social dimensions, emphasizing equity, justice, and community engagement, and underscores the importance of inclusivity in crafting effective climate policies. As an essential resource for academics and policymakers, it identifies challenges and inspires hope by showcasing successful strategies and encouraging a collective, global effort for a sustainable and resilient future. The conference proceedings titled " The International Conference on Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change ICESCC 2023" address the complex issues surrounding environmental sustainability and climate change. This book encompasses a wide range of subjects, such as climate science, strategies to reduce the impact of climate change, adapting to its effects, governing policies, sustainable development, preserving biodiversity, effective communication about climate issues, fairness considerations, innovative technologies, collaboration across different sectors, exemplary approaches, and prospects. The book aims to facilitate the exchange of advanced research, foster collaboration, and stimulate discussions that motivate action. The book will primarily address sustainable energy solutions, which include energy sources, energy efficiency, and clean technologies. Other key topics of discussion will be climate policy, climate change initiatives, air pollution control, solid waste management, water resource management, catalysis applications in pollution control, and geoenvironmental technologies. The book aims to improve worldwide initiatives in addressing climate change and improving environmental sustainability by facilitating debates, exchanging ideas, and proposing creative solutions.

This book discusses various aspects of water resources and environmental planning for the effective use and management of water, land, and air. Sustainable development is a holistic and systemic approach that takes into account analysis of multiple objectives, impact and risk analysis, and decision-making at the grass-roots level. Remote sensing and GIS data coupled with AI & ML techniques plays a crucial and integral role in this endeavour especially for water and environment-related problems.

Remote sensing and geographic information system-based approach is required for the sustainable development of land, air, and water resources for proper utilization of resources based on their potential and limitations. The approach involves the extraction of information on soils, water resources (both surface and ground water), and integrating them with social, cultural, and economic needs of people using a GIS as a tool. Further, this integration helps in the generation of an action plan identifying specific interventions in a watershed based on contemporary technology, in consultation not only with scientific specialists in agriculture, horticulture, water resources, land use, forestry, and soil conservation, but also with social scientists, nongovernmental organizations, and beneficiary farmers in the watershed.

This book also addresses recent applications of AI/ML/geoinformatics in landslides monitoring, flood mapping and management, land use/land cover mapping, water quality mapping, urban planning and development, traffic management and analysis, construction, and infrastructure development as well as mapping of natural resources.

It is a state of art work complied in the edited book which will be useful for the students, researchers, academicians, and policy makers dealing with sustainable management of water resources and environment under climate change scenario with applications of AI & ML techniques in a lucid manner.

This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure: Innovations, Challenges and Opportunities (SIIOC 2024). It delves into topics including but not limited to the performance of concrete, bricks and blocks manufactured with non-organic industrial wastes and the manufacture by unfired processes, the behaviour of masonry and RC buildings under earthquakes, bamboo for construction, composites for construction and finite element simulations on buildings and special structures. The book presents various facets of experiments to characterise the properties of construction materials and the intricacies involved in performing finite element simulations to assess the response of buildings under seismic and wind loading conditions. This book serves as a valuable resource for budding researchers and industry professionals interested in developing solutions for sustainable building habitats.

This book presents the select proceedings of the International Conference on Trends and Recent Advances in Civil Engineering (TRACE 2024). It covers on the latest research in geomatics, water resources and environmental engineering. The book particularly focuses on topics like technological intervention and solutions for water security, sustainability in water resources infrastructure, crop protection, resilience to disasters like floods, hurricanes and drought, geointelligence for disaster management and smart and intelligent solutions for water and environmental issues. It will be a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working in geomatics, water resources and environmental engineering domains.

This book provides recent innovations toward revolutionizing the building technologies toward achieving sustainability, efficiency, and resilience. While there has been significant attention given towards reducing the construction time and costs without compromising the quality with use of advanced AI based methods. A section on innovations in terms of smart materials such as self-healing concrete and phase-change materials to improve durability and energy efficiency is also included. Building Information Modeling (BIM) enhances collaboration and lifecycle management, and sustainable technologies like green roofs, solar panels, and energy-efficient HVAC systems reduce environmental impact. This book contains innovations that could prove instrumental in creating smarter, greener, and more adaptable built environments.

This book presents the select proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure Development: Innovations and Advances (SIDIA 2020). The book addresses the issues of optimal resource allocation and utilization, construction cost minimization, budget optimization for infrastructure development in hilly terrain as well as plains, to ensure quality and safety with minimal environmental impact. The topics covered include planning, design and construction of sustainable infrastructure projects, policy and practices to be considered for the comprehensive development which is socially inclusive specifically in developing nations, transportation engineering and management which is performance-based and emerging economical models for partnerships, environment engineering and management for ascertaining the best methods for environmental impacts assessment to capture the true indirect costs of a infrastructure project, geotechnical and water resource engineering using new developments, and utilizing the various technological impacts for ensuring disaster preparedness of any region. This book can prove to be useful for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in the latest advances and innovations in sustainable infrastructure development.